Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2020 Population

166,366

1.42% 1-year growth

US Senator

Dianne Feinstein

Democratic Party

US Senator

Alex Padilla

Democratic Party

2020 Median Age

29.1

1.36% 1-year decrease

2020 Poverty Rate

30.5%

0.195% 1-year increase

2020 Median Household Income

$43,691

3.55% 1-year growth

2020 Median Property Value

$188,000

5.56% 1-year growth

2020 Employed Population

56,258

0.559% 1-year growth

About

In 2020, Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA had a population of 166k people with a median age of 29.1 and a median household income of $43,691. Between 2019 and 2020 the population of Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA grew from 164,029 to 166,366, a 1.42% increase and its median household income grew from $42,195 to $43,691, a 3.55% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA are White (Hispanic) (41.5%), White (Non-Hispanic) (22.4%), Other (Hispanic) (18.7%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (5.9%), and Two+ (Hispanic) (5.26%).

50.6% of the households in Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

86.8% of the residents in Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Kern County (Central)--Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA are Bakersfield College (6,612 degrees awarded in 2021), Milan Institute-Bakersfield (140 degrees), and Lyle's College of Beauty (118134) (61 degrees).

In 2020, the median property value in Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA was $188,000, and the homeownership rate was 48.3%.

Most people in Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 23.4 minutes. The average car ownership in Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA was 2 cars per household.

Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA borders Bakersfield City (West) PUMA, CA, Bakersfield City (Southeast) PUMA, CA, and Ridgecrest, Arvin, Tehachapi & California City Cities PUMA, CA.

United States California

Population & Diversity

Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA is home to a population of 166k people, from which 86.8% are citizens. As of 2020, 20.4% of Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA residents were born outside of the country (34k people).

In 2020, there were 1.85 times more White (Hispanic) residents (69k people) in Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 37.2k White (Non-Hispanic) and 31.1k Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary langauge in households in Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA are Spanish (72,929 households), Tagalog (Incl. Filipino) (1,545 households), and Arabic (555 households).

Population & Diversity

Residents by Gender and Age

RACE/ETHNICITY

83,874

Women

50.4%

82,616

Men

49.6%

The resident population of United States in 2020 was 166,490 inhabitants, with 49.6% men, and 50.4% women.

The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in the United States.

With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

Citizenship

86.8%

2020 Citizenship

85.9%

2019 Citizenship

As of 2020, 86.8% of Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.4%. In 2019, the percentage of US citizens in Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA was 85.9%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA

White (Hispanic)
69k ± 3.77k
White (Non-Hispanic)
37.2k ± 2.33k
Other (Hispanic)
31.1k ± 3.53k

66.9%

Hispanic Population

111k people

66.9% of the people in Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA are hispanic (111k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

Most Common Origin

Mexico
25,856 ± 3,628 people
El Salvador
2,209 ± 1,146 people
Philippines
1,401 ± 915 people

In 2020, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA was Mexico, the natal country of 25,856 Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA residents, followed by El Salvador with 2,209 and Philippines with 1,401.

Foreign-Born Population

20.4%

2020 Foreign-Born Population

34k people

20.3%

2019 Foreign-Born Population

33.3k people

As of 2020, 20.4% of Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA residents (34k people) were born outside of the United States, which is higher than the national average of 13.5%. In 2019, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA was 20.3%, meaning that the rate has been increasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages

Spanish
72,929 households (47.9%)
Tagalog (Incl. Filipino)
1,545 households (1.01%)
Arabic
555 households (0.364%)

50.6% of the households in Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is higher than the national average of 21.5%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2020, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA was Spanish. 47.9% of the households in Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
1,713 ± 253
Gulf War (2001-)
570 ± 174
Gulf War (1990s)
368 ± 131

Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 3.01 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA employs 56.3k people. The largest industries in Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA are Farming (5,329 people), Construction (5,026 people), and Elementary & secondary schools (4,294 people), and the highest paying industries are Nondepository credit & related activities ($108,795), Water, steam, air-conditioning, & irrigation systems ($99,640), and Legal services ($99,031).

Males in Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA have an average income that is 1.36 times higher than the average income of females, which is $37,427. The income inequality in Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA (measured using the Gini index) is 0.467, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Workforce Diversity

Measure

RACE/ETHNICITY

25,370

Women

45.1%

30,888

Men

54.9%

The workforce of Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA in 2020 was 56,258 people, with 45.1% woman, and 54.9% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

Occupations

56.3k

2020 Value

0.559%

1 Year growth

± 0.559%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA grew at a rate of 0.559%, from 55.9k employees to 56.3k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA, are Miscellaneous agricultural workers, including animal breeders (5,732 people), Cashiers (2,151 people), and Driver/sales workers & truck drivers (1,822 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for California.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in California (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

56.3k

2020 Value

0.559%

1 Year growth

± 0.559%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA grew at a rate of 0.559%, from 55.9k employees to 56.3k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA, are Farming (5,329 people), Construction (5,026 people), and Elementary & secondary schools (4,294 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA, though some of these residents may live in Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$31,766

Median earning men ± $660

$21,542

Median earning women ± $1,007

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2020 are Public Administration ($74,413), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($62,011), and Information ($46,509).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2020 are Public Administration ($38,445), Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($33,352), and Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($30,075).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for California.

Y-Axis

2.75%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 155M people employed in California. This represents a 2.75% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in California.

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Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from California to other states, or from other states to California.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

In 2020, the top outbound California product (by dollars) was Electronics with $405B, followed by Mixed freight ($159B) and Pharmaceuticals ($155B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound California products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for California.

$2.21T

2020 Value in California

$4.61T

Projected 2050 Value in California

109% growth

In 2020, total outbound California trade was $2.21T. This is expected to increase 109% to $4.61T by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound California trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from California to other states, or from other states to California.

Most Common Trade Partners

Texas
$84.4B
Arizona
$44.8B
Ohio
$40.6B

In 2020, the top outbound California domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Texas with $84.4B, followed by Arizona with $44.8B and Ohio and $40.6B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that California shares with each state (excluding itself).

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in California went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 63.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (34.3%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.07%).

Dianne Feinstein and Alex Padilla are the senators currently representing the state of California. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

California is currently represented by 52 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA. Showing the available data for California.

2020 Election Results

Joseph R Biden Jr. (63.5%)
Democratic Party
Donald J. Trump (34.3%)
Republican Party
Jo Jorgensen (1.07%)
Libertarian Party

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in California went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 63.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (34.3%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.07%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in California for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from California

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for California.

Dianne Feinstein

Senator from California

Assumed office on November 10, 1992
Elected to the seat to succeed John Seymour (California politician)|John Seymour, who had been appointed to the seat after Pete Wilson was elected Governor of California.

Alex Padilla

Senator from California

Assumed office on January 18, 2021
Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Kamala Harris, who had become Vice President of the United States.

Dianne Feinstein and Alex Padilla are the senators currently representing California.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in California over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from California

California is currently represented by 52 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for California have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2021, universities in Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA awarded 6,813 degrees. The student population of Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA in 2021 is skewed towards women, with 21,282 male students and 28,612 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA are Hispanic or Latino (4,655 and 68.7%), followed by White (1,355 and 20%), Asian (318 and 4.7%), and Two or More Races (227 and 3.35%).

The largest universities in Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA by number of degrees awarded are Bakersfield College (6,612 and 97%), Milan Institute-Bakersfield (140 and 2.05%), and Lyle's College of Beauty (118134) (61 and 0.895%).

The most popular majors in Kern County (Central)--Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA are Liberal Arts & Sciences (3,466 and 50.9%), General Psychology (357 and 5.24%), and Child Care Provider (310 and 4.55%).

The median tuition cost in Kern County (Central)--Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA for a public four year colleges is $1,380 for in-state students and $9,330 for out-of-state students.

Admissions & Enrollments

Enrollments by Gender and Races

In 2021 there were 49,894 students enrolled in Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA, 42.7% men and 57.3% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in Hispanic or Latino with 33,888 records, of which 60.2% were women and 39.8% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

General Psychology
357 degree-majors awarded
General Biological Sciences
274 degree-majors awarded
Liberal Arts & Sciences
1,933 degree-majors awarded

In 2021, the most common concentation for Associates Degree recipients in Kern County (Central)--Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA was General Psychology with 357 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Associates Degree from schools in Kern County (Central)--Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

Bakersfield College
6,612 degrees awarded
Milan Institute-Bakersfield
140 degrees awarded
Lyle's College of Beauty (118134)
61 degrees awarded

In 2021, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Bakersfield College with 6,612 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

In 2021, 2,130 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA, which is 0.455 times less than the 4,683 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2021 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was Hispanic or Latino students. These 4,655 degrees mean that there were 3.44 times more degrees awarded to Hispanic or Latino students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, White, with 1,355 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Public, 4-year or above ($1,380) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2021.

Public, 4-year or above ($50) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2021.

Public, 4-year or above ($1,080) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2020, 2.35% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 2.21% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA in 2020 were High School or Equivalent (34.7k), Primary Education (32.1k), and Secondary Education (31k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA was $188,000 in 2020, which is 0.818 times smaller than the national average of $229,800. Between 2019 and 2020 the median property value increased from $178,100 to $188,000, a 5.56% increase. The homeownership rate in Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA is 48.3%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.4%.

People in Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA have an average commute time of 23.4 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA is $43,691. In 2020, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income in Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA was Cupertino, Saratoga Cities & Los Gatos Town PUMA, CA with a value of $184,672, followed by San Ramon City & Danville Town PUMA, CA and Mountain View, Palo Alto & Los Altos Cities PUMA, CA, with respective values of $170,304 and $164,769.

Housing

Property

$188,000

Median Property Value 2020

±$5,522

$24,065

Median Property Taxes

±$1,182

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

48.3%

Homeownership

2020

64.9%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2020

In 2020, 48.3% of the housing units in Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA were occupied by their owner. This percentage declined from the previous year's rate of 49.1%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

In 2020, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA was Cupertino, Saratoga Cities & Los Gatos Town PUMA, CA with a value of $184,672, followed by San Ramon City & Danville Town PUMA, CA and Mountain View, Palo Alto & Los Altos Cities PUMA, CA, with respective values of $170,304 and $164,769.

The following map shows all of the PUMAs in Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$43,691

Median Household Income

± $1,908

49.8k

Number of Households

± 1,882

In 2020, the median household income of the 49.8k households in Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA grew to $43,691 from the previous year's value of $42,195.

The following chart displays the households in Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

0.467

2020 Wage GINI in Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA

0.465

2019 Wage GINI in Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA

In 2020, the income inequality in Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA was 0.467 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.443% growth from 2019 to 2020, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2020

Drove Alone (78.5%)
Carpooled (12.8%)
Worked At Home (4.59%)

In 2020, 78.5% of workers in Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (12.8%) and those who worked at home (4.59%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

23.4 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA have a shorter commute time (23.4 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.9 minutes). Additionally, 2.58% of the workforce in Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

30.5% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA (50.2k out of 164k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.8%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Males 6 - 11, followed by Females 25 - 34 and then Females 6 - 11.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA is Hispanic, followed by White and Other.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

91.5% of the population of Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA has health coverage, with 28% on employee plans, 49.1% on Medicaid, 6.77% on Medicare, 6.96% on non-group plans, and 0.625% on military or VA plans.

Per capita personal health care spending in California was $7,549 in 2014. This is a 4.04% increase from the previous year ($7,256).

Primary care physicians in California see 1240 patients per year on average, which represents a 1.12% decrease from the previous year (1254 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1132 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 244 patients per year.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for California.

1,240 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in California

Primary care physicians in California see an average of 1,240 patients per year. This represents a 1.12% decrease from the previous year (1,254 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in California in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2020, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 34.7% under 18 years, 23.7% between 18 and 34 years, 31.2% between 35 and 64 years, and 10.4% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.4% were men and 51.6% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

8.54%

Uninsured

28%

Employer Coverage

49.1%

Medicaid

6.77%

Medicare

6.96%

Non-Group

0.625%

Military or VA

Between 2019 and 2020, the percent of uninsured citizens in Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA declined by 11.4% from 9.64% to 8.54%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Bakersfield City (Northeast) PUMA, CA changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.