Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

Add Comparison

2020 Population

113,159

0.648% 1-year growth

US Senator

Dianne Feinstein

Democratic Party

US Senator

Alex Padilla

Democratic Party

2020 Median Age

29.9

1.7% 1-year increase

2020 Poverty Rate

28.8%

3.82% 1-year decrease

2020 Median Household Income

$45,008

10.4% 1-year growth

2020 Median Property Value

$227,900

6.74% 1-year growth

2020 Employed Population

40,356

1.17% 1-year growth

About

In 2020, Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA had a population of 113k people with a median age of 29.9 and a median household income of $45,008. Between 2019 and 2020 the population of Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA grew from 112,431 to 113,159, a 0.648% increase and its median household income grew from $40,780 to $45,008, a 10.4% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA are White (Hispanic) (38.9%), Asian (Non-Hispanic) (18.3%), Other (Hispanic) (14.5%), White (Non-Hispanic) (13.5%), and Two+ (Hispanic) (6.85%).

60.3% of the households in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

85.9% of the residents in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Fresno County (Central)--Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA are Fresno Pacific University (1,446 degrees awarded in 2021) and California Christian College (7 degrees).

In 2020, the median property value in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA was $227,900, and the homeownership rate was 49.5%.

Most people in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 22.5 minutes. The average car ownership in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA was 2 cars per household.

Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA borders Selma, Kerman & Coalinga Cities PUMA, CA, Fresno City (East Central) PUMA, CA, Fresno City (Southwest) PUMA, CA, and Clovis City PUMA, CA.

United States California

Population & Diversity

Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA is home to a population of 113k people, from which 85.9% are citizens. As of 2020, 26.9% of Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA residents were born outside of the country (30.5k people).

In 2020, there were 2.13 times more White (Hispanic) residents (44k people) in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 20.7k Asian (Non-Hispanic) and 16.4k Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary langauge in households in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA are Spanish (46,398 households), Hmong (8,159 households), and Punjabi (2,693 households).

Population & Diversity

Residents by Gender and Age

RACE/ETHNICITY

57,134

Women

50.4%

56,243

Men

49.6%

The resident population of United States in 2020 was 113,377 inhabitants, with 49.6% men, and 50.4% women.

The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in the United States.

With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

Citizenship

85.9%

2020 Citizenship

83.2%

2019 Citizenship

As of 2020, 85.9% of Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.4%. In 2019, the percentage of US citizens in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA was 83.2%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA

White (Hispanic)
44k ± 2k
Asian (Non-Hispanic)
20.7k ± 1.92k
Other (Hispanic)
16.4k ± 2.09k

61.6%

Hispanic Population

69.7k people

61.6% of the people in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA are hispanic (69.7k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

Most Common Origin

Mexico
18,975 ± 3,086 people
Laos
2,659 ± 1,251 people
India
2,153 ± 1,128 people

In 2020, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA was Mexico, the natal country of 18,975 Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA residents, followed by Laos with 2,659 and India with 2,153.

Foreign-Born Population

26.9%

2020 Foreign-Born Population

30.5k people

28.7%

2019 Foreign-Born Population

32.3k people

As of 2020, 26.9% of Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA residents (30.5k people) were born outside of the United States, which is higher than the national average of 13.5%. In 2019, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA was 28.7%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages

Spanish
46,398 households (45%)
Hmong
8,159 households (7.91%)
Punjabi
2,693 households (2.61%)

60.3% of the households in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is higher than the national average of 21.5%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2020, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA was Spanish. 45% of the households in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
854 ± 163
Gulf War (2001-)
818 ± 220
Gulf War (1990s)
310 ± 108

Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.04 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA employs 40.4k people. The largest industries in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA are Construction (2,975 people), Farming (2,766 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (2,455 people), and the highest paying industries are Miscellaneous wood products ($145,800), Legal services ($112,894), and Electronic component & product manufacturing, n.e.c. ($76,740).

Males in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA have an average income that is 1.18 times higher than the average income of females, which is $41,405. The income inequality in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA (measured using the Gini index) is 0.448, which is lower than than the national average.

Employment

Workforce Diversity

Measure

RACE/ETHNICITY

17,994

Women

44.6%

22,362

Men

55.4%

The workforce of Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA in 2020 was 40,356 people, with 44.6% woman, and 55.4% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

Occupations

40.4k

2020 Value

1.17%

1 Year growth

± 1.17%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA grew at a rate of 1.17%, from 39.9k employees to 40.4k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA, are Miscellaneous agricultural workers, including animal breeders (3,028 people), Driver/sales workers & truck drivers (1,394 people), and Personal care aides (1,361 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for California.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in California (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

View Full Dashboard

Industries

Employment by Industries

40.4k

2020 Value

1.17%

1 Year growth

± 1.17%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA grew at a rate of 1.17%, from 39.9k employees to 40.4k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA, are Construction (2,975 people), Farming (2,766 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (2,455 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA, though some of these residents may live in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$31,919

Median earning men ± $953

$24,147

Median earning women ± $1,945

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2020 are Information ($67,590), Public Administration ($51,926), and Wholesale Trade ($41,083).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2020 are Information ($51,641), Construction ($43,403), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($40,132).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for California.

Y-Axis

2.75%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 155M people employed in California. This represents a 2.75% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in California.

View Full Dashboard

Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from California to other states, or from other states to California.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

In 2020, the top outbound California product (by dollars) was Electronics with $405B, followed by Mixed freight ($159B) and Pharmaceuticals ($155B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound California products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for California.

$2.21T

2020 Value in California

$4.61T

Projected 2050 Value in California

109% growth

In 2020, total outbound California trade was $2.21T. This is expected to increase 109% to $4.61T by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound California trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from California to other states, or from other states to California.

Most Common Trade Partners

Texas
$84.4B
Arizona
$44.8B
Ohio
$40.6B

In 2020, the top outbound California domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Texas with $84.4B, followed by Arizona with $44.8B and Ohio and $40.6B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that California shares with each state (excluding itself).

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in California went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 63.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (34.3%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.07%).

Dianne Feinstein and Alex Padilla are the senators currently representing the state of California. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

California is currently represented by 52 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA. Showing the available data for California.

2020 Election Results

Joseph R Biden Jr. (63.5%)
Democratic Party
Donald J. Trump (34.3%)
Republican Party
Jo Jorgensen (1.07%)
Libertarian Party

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in California went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 63.5% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (34.3%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.07%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in California for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from California

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for California.

Dianne Feinstein

Senator from California

Assumed office on November 10, 1992
Elected to the seat to succeed John Seymour (California politician)|John Seymour, who had been appointed to the seat after Pete Wilson was elected Governor of California.

Alex Padilla

Senator from California

Assumed office on January 18, 2021
Appointed to the seat following the resignation of Kamala Harris, who had become Vice President of the United States.

Dianne Feinstein and Alex Padilla are the senators currently representing California.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in California over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from California

California is currently represented by 52 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for California have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2021, universities in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA awarded 1,453 degrees. The student population of Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA in 2021 is skewed towards women, with 1,928 male students and 5,148 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA are Hispanic or Latino (745 and 51.8%), followed by White (445 and 30.9%), Unknown (82 and 5.7%), and Asian (78 and 5.42%).

The largest universities in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA by number of degrees awarded are Fresno Pacific University (1,446 and 99.5%) and California Christian College (7 and 0.482%).

The most popular majors in Fresno County (Central)--Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA are Liberal Arts & Sciences (262 and 18%), General Business Administration & Management (225 and 15.5%), and Social Work (210 and 14.5%).

The median tuition cost in Fresno County (Central)--Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA for private four year colleges is $21,277.

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University

Measure

In 2021 in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA, the percentage of applicants admitted was 77.9%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 28%. The number of students enrolled in 2021 was 7,076 (27.2% men and 72.8% women).

The line chart shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2021 there were 7,076 students enrolled in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA, 27.2% men and 72.8% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in Hispanic or Latino with 3,924 records, of which 77% were women and 23% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

Liberal Arts & Sciences
262 degree-majors awarded
General Business Administration & Management
212 degree-majors awarded
Social Work
210 degree-majors awarded

In 2021, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Fresno County (Central)--Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA was Liberal Arts & Sciences with 262 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Fresno County (Central)--Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

Fresno Pacific University
1,446 degrees awarded
California Christian College
7 degrees awarded

In 2021, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Fresno Pacific University with 1,446 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

University

In 2021, 361 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA, which is 0.331 times less than the 1,092 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2021 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was Hispanic or Latino students. These 745 degrees mean that there were 1.67 times more degrees awarded to Hispanic or Latino students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, White, with 445 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($21,277) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2021.

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($594) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2021.

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($890) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2020, 4.08% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 4.38% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA in 2020 were Primary Education (20.6k), Secondary Education (19.8k), and High School or Equivalent (19.7k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA was $227,900 in 2020, which is 0.992 times smaller than the national average of $229,800. Between 2019 and 2020 the median property value increased from $213,500 to $227,900, a 6.74% increase. The homeownership rate in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA is 49.5%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.4%.

People in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA have an average commute time of 22.5 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA is $45,008. In 2020, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA was Cupertino, Saratoga Cities & Los Gatos Town PUMA, CA with a value of $184,672, followed by San Ramon City & Danville Town PUMA, CA and Mountain View, Palo Alto & Los Altos Cities PUMA, CA, with respective values of $170,304 and $164,769.

Housing

Property

$227,900

Median Property Value 2020

±$7,762

$15,264

Median Property Taxes

±$999

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA the largest share of households pay taxes in the $800 - $1,499 range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

49.5%

Homeownership

2020

72%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2020

In 2020, 49.5% of the housing units in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 47.6%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

In 2020, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA was Cupertino, Saratoga Cities & Los Gatos Town PUMA, CA with a value of $184,672, followed by San Ramon City & Danville Town PUMA, CA and Mountain View, Palo Alto & Los Altos Cities PUMA, CA, with respective values of $170,304 and $164,769.

The following map shows all of the PUMAs in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$45,008

Median Household Income

± $2,517

30.8k

Number of Households

± 1,371

In 2020, the median household income of the 30.8k households in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA grew to $45,008 from the previous year's value of $40,780.

The following chart displays the households in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the < $10k range.

Wage Distribution

0.448

2020 Wage GINI in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA

0.449

2019 Wage GINI in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA

In 2020, the income inequality in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA was 0.448 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.214% decline from 2019 to 2020, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA was lower than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed more evenly in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2020

Drove Alone (79.4%)
Carpooled (12.6%)
Worked At Home (4.42%)

In 2020, 79.4% of workers in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (12.6%) and those who worked at home (4.42%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

22.5 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA have a shorter commute time (22.5 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.9 minutes). Additionally, 2.06% of the workforce in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

28.8% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA (32.2k out of 112k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.8%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Males 6 - 11 and then Females 6 - 11.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA is Hispanic, followed by White and Other.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

90.5% of the population of Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA has health coverage, with 29.7% on employee plans, 44.8% on Medicaid, 4.67% on Medicare, 10.7% on non-group plans, and 0.622% on military or VA plans.

Per capita personal health care spending in California was $7,549 in 2014. This is a 4.04% increase from the previous year ($7,256).

Primary care physicians in California see 1240 patients per year on average, which represents a 1.12% decrease from the previous year (1254 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1132 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 244 patients per year.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for California.

1,240 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in California

Primary care physicians in California see an average of 1,240 patients per year. This represents a 1.12% decrease from the previous year (1,254 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in California in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2020, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 33.2% under 18 years, 24.4% between 18 and 34 years, 33% between 35 and 64 years, and 9.36% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.3% were men and 51.7% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

9.49%

Uninsured

29.7%

Employer Coverage

44.8%

Medicaid

4.67%

Medicare

10.7%

Non-Group

0.622%

Military or VA

Between 2019 and 2020, the percent of uninsured citizens in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA declined by 10.5% from 10.6% to 9.49%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Fresno City (Southeast) PUMA, CA changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.