Iowa City PUMA, IA

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

Add Comparison

2020 Population

150,819

1.51% 1-year growth

US Senator

Chuck Grassley

Republican Party

US Senator

Joni Ernst

Republican Party

2020 Median Age

30.4

0.33% 1-year increase

2020 Poverty Rate

17.2%

4.95% 1-year decrease

2020 Median Household Income

$63,062

0.831% 1-year growth

2020 Median Property Value

$238,600

4.83% 1-year growth

2020 Employed Population

80,351

0.313% 1-year decline

About

In 2020, Iowa City PUMA, IA had a population of 151k people with a median age of 30.4 and a median household income of $63,062. Between 2019 and 2020 the population of Iowa City PUMA, IA grew from 148,577 to 150,819, a 1.51% increase and its median household income grew from $62,542 to $63,062, a 0.831% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Iowa City PUMA, IA are White (Non-Hispanic) (77.6%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (7.56%), Asian (Non-Hispanic) (6.17%), White (Hispanic) (3.1%), and Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (2.6%).

15.4% of the households in Iowa City PUMA, IA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

92% of the residents in Iowa City PUMA, IA are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Johnson County--Iowa City PUMA, IA are University of Iowa (9,628 degrees awarded in 2021) and PCI Academy-Iowa City (42 degrees).

In 2020, the median property value in Iowa City PUMA, IA was $238,600, and the homeownership rate was 58.6%.

Most people in Iowa City PUMA, IA drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 19.4 minutes. The average car ownership in Iowa City PUMA, IA was 2 cars per household.

Iowa City PUMA, IA borders Clinton, Muscatine, Jones & Cedar Counties PUMA, IA, Cedar Rapids City PUMA, IA, Marshall, Benton, Poweshiek, Tama & Iowa Counties PUMA, IA, Wapello, Mahaska, Washington, Jefferson, Keokuk, Davis & Van Buren Counties PUMA, IA, and Des Moines, Lee, Henry & Louisa Counties PUMA, IA.

United States Iowa

Population & Diversity

Iowa City PUMA, IA is home to a population of 151k people, from which 92% are citizens. As of 2020, 11.6% of Iowa City PUMA, IA residents were born outside of the country (17.4k people).

In 2020, there were 10.3 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (117k people) in Iowa City PUMA, IA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 11.4k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 9.3k Asian (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary langauge in households in Iowa City PUMA, IA are Spanish (6,009 households), Arabic (3,111 households), and Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese) (2,356 households).

Population & Diversity

Residents by Gender and Age

RACE/ETHNICITY

76,591

Women

50.8%

74,164

Men

49.2%

The resident population of United States in 2020 was 150,755 inhabitants, with 49.2% men, and 50.8% women.

The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in the United States.

With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

Citizenship

92%

2020 Citizenship

91.7%

2019 Citizenship

As of 2020, 92% of Iowa City PUMA, IA residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.4%. In 2019, the percentage of US citizens in Iowa City PUMA, IA was 91.7%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Iowa City PUMA, IA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Iowa City PUMA, IA

White (Non-Hispanic)
117k ± 355
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
11.4k ± 585
Asian (Non-Hispanic)
9.3k ± 445

5.72%

Hispanic Population

8.63k people

5.72% of the people in Iowa City PUMA, IA are hispanic (8.63k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Iowa City PUMA, IA as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

Most Common Origin

China
2,239 ± 1,153 people
Democratic Republic of Congo (Zaire)
1,526 ± 954 people
Korea
1,340 ± 895 people

In 2020, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Iowa City PUMA, IA was China, the natal country of 2,239 Iowa City PUMA, IA residents, followed by Democratic Republic of Congo (Zaire) with 1,526 and Korea with 1,340.

Foreign-Born Population

11.6%

2020 Foreign-Born Population

17.4k people

11.9%

2019 Foreign-Born Population

17.8k people

As of 2020, 11.6% of Iowa City PUMA, IA residents (17.4k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.5%. In 2019, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Iowa City PUMA, IA was 11.9%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Iowa City PUMA, IA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages

Spanish
6,009 households (4.23%)
Arabic
3,111 households (2.19%)
Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese)
2,356 households (1.66%)

15.4% of the households in Iowa City PUMA, IA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is lower than the national average of 21.5%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2020, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Iowa City PUMA, IA was Spanish. 4.23% of the households in Iowa City PUMA, IA reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Vietnam
1,404 ± 216
Gulf War (2001-)
1,134 ± 235
Gulf War (1990s)
746 ± 218

Iowa City PUMA, IA has a large population of military personnel who served in Vietnam, 1.24 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Iowa City PUMA, IA employs 80.4k people. The largest industries in Iowa City PUMA, IA are Colleges, universities & professional schools, including junior colleges (12,456 people), General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (9,262 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (5,759 people), and the highest paying industries are Navigational, measuring, electromedical, & control instruments manufacturing ($213,967), Other health care services ($144,422), and Health & personal care, except drug, stores ($140,768).

Males in Iowa City PUMA, IA have an average income that is 1.36 times higher than the average income of females, which is $56,906. The income inequality in Iowa City PUMA, IA (measured using the Gini index) is 0.517, which is higher than than the national average.

Employment

Workforce Diversity

Measure

RACE/ETHNICITY

39,881

Women

49.6%

40,470

Men

50.4%

The workforce of Iowa City PUMA, IA in 2020 was 80,351 people, with 49.6% woman, and 50.4% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Iowa City PUMA, IA.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

Occupations

80.4k

2020 Value

−0.313%

1 Year decline

± −0.313%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Iowa City PUMA, IA declined at a rate of −0.313%, from 80.6k employees to 80.4k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Iowa City PUMA, IA, are Postsecondary teachers (4,210 people), Registered nurses (3,038 people), and Physicians (2,492 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Iowa City PUMA, IA.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Iowa.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Iowa (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

View Full Dashboard

Industries

Employment by Industries

80.4k

2020 Value

−0.313%

1 Year decline

± −0.313%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Iowa City PUMA, IA declined at a rate of −0.313%, from 80.6k employees to 80.4k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Iowa City PUMA, IA, are Colleges, universities & professional schools, including junior colleges (12,456 people), General medical and surgical hospitals, and specialty (except psychiatric and substance abuse) hospitals (9,262 people), and Restaurants & Food Services (5,759 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Iowa City PUMA, IA, though some of these residents may live in Iowa City PUMA, IA and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$43,165

Median earning men ± $1,925

$30,402

Median earning women ± $1,370

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2020 are Public Administration ($68,929), Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($63,926), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($54,124).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2020 are Wholesale Trade ($50,417), Public Administration ($46,765), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($40,732).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Iowa.

Y-Axis

2.75%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 155M people employed in Iowa. This represents a 2.75% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Iowa.

View Full Dashboard

Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Iowa to other states, or from other states to Iowa.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

Meat/seafood
$20.6B
Mixed freight
$19.9B
Machinery
$19.1B

In 2020, the top outbound Iowa product (by dollars) was Meat/seafood with $20.6B, followed by Mixed freight ($19.9B) and Machinery ($19.1B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Iowa products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Iowa.

$252B

2020 Value in Iowa

$518B

Projected 2050 Value in Iowa

105% growth

In 2020, total outbound Iowa trade was $252B. This is expected to increase 105% to $518B by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Iowa trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Iowa to other states, or from other states to Iowa.

Most Common Trade Partners

Illinois
$21.2B
Minnesota
$16.2B
Texas
$10.8B

In 2020, the top outbound Iowa domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Illinois with $21.2B, followed by Minnesota with $16.2B and Texas and $10.8B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Iowa shares with each state (excluding itself).

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Iowa went to Donald J. Trump with 52.8% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (44.6%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.16%).

Chuck Grassley and Joni Ernst are the senators currently representing the state of Iowa. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Iowa is currently represented by 4 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Iowa City PUMA, IA. Showing the available data for Iowa.

2020 Election Results

Donald J. Trump (52.8%)
Republican Party
Joseph R Biden Jr. (44.6%)
Democratic Party
Jo Jorgensen (1.16%)
Libertarian Party

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Iowa went to Donald J. Trump with 52.8% of the vote. The runner-up was Joseph R Biden Jr. (44.6%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.16%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Iowa for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Iowa

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Iowa.

Chuck Grassley

Senator from Iowa

Assumed office on January 3, 1981

Joni Ernst

Senator from Iowa

Assumed office on January 3, 2015

Chuck Grassley and Joni Ernst are the senators currently representing Iowa.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Iowa over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Iowa

Iowa is currently represented by 4 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Iowa have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2021, universities in Iowa City PUMA, IA awarded 9,670 degrees. The student population of Iowa City PUMA, IA in 2021 is skewed towards women, with 26,796 male students and 33,206 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Iowa City PUMA, IA are White (7,046 and 78.8%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (667 and 7.46%), Asian (389 and 4.35%), and Two or More Races (315 and 3.53%).

The largest universities in Iowa City PUMA, IA by number of degrees awarded are University of Iowa (9,628 and 99.6%) and PCI Academy-Iowa City (42 and 0.434%).

The most popular majors in Johnson County--Iowa City PUMA, IA are Organizational Leadership (441 and 4.56%), General Finance (418 and 4.32%), and Other Management Sciences & Quantitative Methods (418 and 4.32%).

The median tuition cost in Johnson County--Iowa City PUMA, IA for a public four year colleges is $8,356 for in-state students and $30,319 for out-of-state students.

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University

Measure

In 2021 in Iowa City PUMA, IA, the percentage of applicants admitted was 86.2%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 23.4%. The number of students enrolled in 2021 was 60,002 (44.7% men and 55.3% women).

The line chart shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2021 there were 60,002 students enrolled in Iowa City PUMA, IA, 44.7% men and 55.3% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 43,132 records, of which 56.1% were women and 43.9% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

Kinesiology & Exercise Science
391 degree-majors awarded
General Finance
388 degree-majors awarded
Organizational Leadership
287 degree-majors awarded

In 2021, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Johnson County--Iowa City PUMA, IA was Kinesiology & Exercise Science with 391 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Johnson County--Iowa City PUMA, IA according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

University of Iowa
9,628 degrees awarded
PCI Academy-Iowa City
42 degrees awarded

In 2021, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was University of Iowa with 9,628 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

University

In 2021, 4,423 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Iowa City PUMA, IA, which is 0.843 times less than the 5,247 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2021 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 7,046 degrees mean that there were 10.6 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 667 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Public, 4-year or above ($8,356) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2021.

Public, 4-year or above ($1,586) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2021.

Public, 4-year or above ($950) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2020, 0.363% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.338% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Iowa City PUMA, IA in 2020 were Bachelors Degree (32.6k), Some college (30.5k), and Graduate Degree (23.3k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Iowa City PUMA, IA was $238,600 in 2020, which is 1.04 times larger than the national average of $229,800. Between 2019 and 2020 the median property value increased from $227,600 to $238,600, a 4.83% increase. The homeownership rate in Iowa City PUMA, IA is 58.6%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.4%.

People in Iowa City PUMA, IA have an average commute time of 19.4 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Iowa City PUMA, IA is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Iowa City PUMA, IA is $63,062. In 2020, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income in Iowa City PUMA, IA was West Des Moines & Urbandale Cities PUMA, IA with a value of $87,025, followed by Ankeny & Altoona Cities PUMA, IA and Cedar Rapids City PUMA, IA, with respective values of $84,719 and $67,294.

Housing

Property

$238,600

Median Property Value 2020

±$5,238

$35,412

Median Property Taxes

±$1,212

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Iowa City PUMA, IA the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Iowa City PUMA, IA compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

58.6%

Homeownership

2020

68.6%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2020

In 2020, 58.6% of the housing units in Iowa City PUMA, IA were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 58.5%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Iowa City PUMA, IA compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

In 2020, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Iowa City PUMA, IA was West Des Moines & Urbandale Cities PUMA, IA with a value of $87,025, followed by Ankeny & Altoona Cities PUMA, IA and Cedar Rapids City PUMA, IA, with respective values of $84,719 and $67,294.

The following map shows all of the PUMAs in Iowa City PUMA, IA colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$63,062

Median Household Income

± $2,139

60.4k

Number of Households

± 1,876

In 2020, the median household income of the 60.4k households in Iowa City PUMA, IA grew to $63,062 from the previous year's value of $62,542.

The following chart displays the households in Iowa City PUMA, IA distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

0.517

2020 Wage GINI in Iowa City PUMA, IA

0.515

2019 Wage GINI in Iowa City PUMA, IA

In 2020, the income inequality in Iowa City PUMA, IA was 0.517 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.542% growth from 2019 to 2020, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Iowa City PUMA, IA was higher than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed less evenly in Iowa City PUMA, IA in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Iowa City PUMA, IA across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2020

Drove Alone (69%)
Carpooled (8.33%)
Walked (8.3%)

In 2020, 69% of workers in Iowa City PUMA, IA drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (8.33%) and those who walked to work (8.3%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

19.4 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Iowa City PUMA, IA have a shorter commute time (19.4 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.9 minutes). Additionally, 1.07% of the workforce in Iowa City PUMA, IA have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Iowa City PUMA, IA compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Iowa City PUMA, IA distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Iowa City PUMA, IA have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

17.2% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Iowa City PUMA, IA (24.6k out of 143k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is higher than the national average of 12.8%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 18 - 24, followed by Males 18 - 24 and then Males 25 - 34.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Iowa City PUMA, IA is White, followed by Black and Asian.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

95% of the population of Iowa City PUMA, IA has health coverage, with 61.3% on employee plans, 10.6% on Medicaid, 9.09% on Medicare, 13.3% on non-group plans, and 0.65% on military or VA plans.

Per capita personal health care spending in Iowa was $8,200 in 2014. This is a 5.05% increase from the previous year ($7,806).

Primary care physicians in Iowa see 1347 patients per year on average, which represents a 0.737% decrease from the previous year (1357 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1436 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 569 patients per year.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Iowa.

1,347 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Iowa

Primary care physicians in Iowa see an average of 1,347 patients per year. This represents a 0.737% decrease from the previous year (1,357 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Iowa in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2020, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 22.4% under 18 years, 34.1% between 18 and 34 years, 32% between 35 and 64 years, and 11.5% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 48.6% were men and 51.4% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

4.97%

Uninsured

61.3%

Employer Coverage

10.6%

Medicaid

9.09%

Medicare

13.3%

Non-Group

0.65%

Military or VA

Between 2019 and 2020, the percent of uninsured citizens in Iowa City PUMA, IA declined by 10.9% from 5.59% to 4.97%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Iowa City PUMA, IA changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.