Travis County, TX

County

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2020 Population

1.25M

1.96% 1-year growth

US Senator

John Cornyn

Republican Party

US Senator

Ted Cruz

Republican Party

2018 Median Age

33.9

0.893% 1-year increase

2020 Poverty Rate

11.4%

4.92% 1-year decrease

2020 Median Household Income

$80,668

6.3% 1-year growth

2020 Median Property Value

$347,700

7.05% 1-year growth

2020 Employed Population

704,618

2.38% 1-year growth

About

In 2020, Travis County, TX had a population of 1.25M people with a median age of 33.9 and a median household income of $80,668. Between 2019 and 2020 the population of Travis County, TX grew from 1.23M to 1.25M, a 1.96% increase and its median household income grew from $75,887 to $80,668, a 6.3% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Travis County, TX are White (Non-Hispanic) (48.6%), White (Hispanic) (20.7%), Other (Hispanic) (8.02%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (7.9%), and Asian (Non-Hispanic) (6.7%).

None of the households in Travis County, TX reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

89.5% of the residents in Travis County, TX are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Travis County, TX are The University of Texas at Austin (17,613 degrees awarded in 2021), Austin Community College District (5,876 degrees), and Saint Edward's University (227845) (1,067 degrees).

In 2020, the median property value in Travis County, TX was $347,700, and the homeownership rate was 53%.

Most people in Travis County, TX drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 25.9 minutes. The average car ownership in Travis County, TX was 2 cars per household.

Travis County, TX borders Bastrop County, TX, Blanco County, TX, Burnet County, TX, Caldwell County, TX, Hays County, TX, and Williamson County, TX.

Photo by Nicolas Henderson

United States Texas Austin-Round Rock, TX

Population & Diversity

Travis County, TX is home to a population of 1.25M people, from which 89.5% are citizens. As of 2020, 17% of Travis County, TX residents were born outside of the country (213k people).

In 2020, there were 2.35 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (608k people) in Travis County, TX than any other race or ethnicity. There were 259k White (Hispanic) and 100k Other (Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

Population & Diversity

Citizenship

89.5%

2020 Citizenship

88.5%

2019 Citizenship

As of 2020, 89.5% of Travis County, TX residents were US citizens, which is lower than the national average of 93.4%. In 2019, the percentage of US citizens in Travis County, TX was 88.5%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Travis County, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Travis County, TX

White (Non-Hispanic)
608k ± 977
White (Hispanic)
259k ± 6.05k
Other (Hispanic)
100k ± 5.05k

33.6%

Hispanic Population

420k people

33.6% of the people in Travis County, TX are hispanic (420k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Travis County, TX as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

The PUMS dataset is not available at the County level, so we are showing data for Texas.

Most Common Origin

Mexico
2,484,512 ± 36,982 people
India
279,123 ± 12,908 people
El Salvador
219,615 ± 11,461 people

In 2020, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Texas was Mexico, the natal country of 2,484,512 Texas residents, followed by India with 279,123 and El Salvador with 219,615.

Foreign-Born Population

17%

2020 Foreign-Born Population

213k people

17.8%

2019 Foreign-Born Population

218k people

As of 2020, 17% of Travis County, TX residents (213k people) were born outside of the United States, which is higher than the national average of 13.5%. In 2019, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Travis County, TX was 17.8%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Travis County, TX compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Gulf War (2001-)
14,791 ± 1,211
Vietnam
14,107 ± 898
Gulf War (1990s)
8,261 ± 776

Travis County, TX has a large population of military personnel who served in Gulf War (2001-), 1.05 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Travis County, TX employs 705k people. The largest industries in Travis County, TX are Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services (103,250 people), Educational Services (71,019 people), and Health Care & Social Assistance (68,878 people), and the highest paying industries are Management of Companies & Enterprises ($91,397), Utilities ($86,097), and Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services ($79,866).

Males in Texas have an average income that is 1.39 times higher than the average income of females, which is $50,589. The income inequality in Texas (measured using the Gini index) is 0.478, which is higher than than the national average.

Employment

Occupations

705k

2020 Value

± 8,335

2.38%

1 Year growth

± 1.53%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Travis County, TX grew at a rate of 2.38%, from 688k employees to 705k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Travis County, TX, are Management Occupations (95,747 people), Sales & Related Occupations (74,035 people), and Office & Administrative Support Occupations (69,218 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Travis County, TX.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Texas (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

705k

2020 Value

± 8,335

2.38%

1 Year growth

± 1.53%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Travis County, TX grew at a rate of 2.38%, from 688k employees to 705k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Travis County, TX, are Professional, Scientific, & Technical Services (103,250 people), Educational Services (71,019 people), and Health Care & Social Assistance (68,878 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Travis County, TX, though some of these residents may live in Travis County, TX and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$51,631

Median earning men ± $603

$41,237

Median earning women ± $468

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2020 are Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($77,483), Manufacturing ($75,309), and Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($69,222).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2020 are Manufacturing ($60,426), Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing & Hunting, & Mining ($59,471), and Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($57,447).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

Y-Axis

2.75%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 155M people employed in Texas. This represents a 2.75% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Texas.

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Establishments by Size

The industries with the most establishments

15,598
Educational Services, Health Care & Social Assistance
10,710
Professional, Scientific & Management, and Administrative & Waste Management Services
9,712
Finance & Insurance, and Real Estate, Rental & Leasing

The visualization shows the distribution of establishments by industry and by size according to the number of employees.

Payroll by Industry Sector

The industries with the highest total annual payroll

$13.1M
Professional, Scientific & Management, and Administrative & Waste Management Services
$12.4M
Educational Services, Health Care & Social Assistance
$8.65M
Finance & Insurance, and Real Estate, Rental & Leasing

The chart shows the total annual payroll and the average annual payroll by industry.

Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Texas to other states, or from other states to Texas.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

Electronics
$255B
Gasoline
$212B
Fuel oils
$180B

In 2020, the top outbound Texas product (by dollars) was Electronics with $255B, followed by Gasoline ($212B) and Fuel oils ($180B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Texas products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Texas.

$2.26T

2020 Value in Texas

$4.54T

Projected 2050 Value in Texas

101% growth

In 2020, total outbound Texas trade was $2.26T. This is expected to increase 101% to $4.54T by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Texas trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Texas to other states, or from other states to Texas.

Most Common Trade Partners

Louisiana
$77.7B
California
$68.4B
Michigan
$58.4B

In 2020, the top outbound Texas domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was Louisiana with $77.7B, followed by California with $68.4B and Michigan and $58.4B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Texas shares with each state (excluding itself).

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Travis County, TX went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 71.6% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (26.5%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.46%).

John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing the state of Texas. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Texas is currently represented by 38 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

2020 Election Results

Joseph R Biden Jr. (71.6%)
Democratic Party
Donald J. Trump (26.5%)
Republican Party
Jo Jorgensen (1.46%)
Libertarian Party

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Travis County, TX for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Texas

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

John Cornyn

Senator from Texas

Assumed office on December 2, 2002
Phil Gramm resigned (effective November 30, 2002) a few weeks before the expiration of his term in hopes that his successor, fellow Republican John Cornyn, could gain seniority over other newly elected senators. However, Cornyn did not gain additional seniority due to a 1980 Rules Committee policy.

Ted Cruz

Senator from Texas

Assumed office on January 3, 2013

John Cornyn and Ted Cruz are the senators currently representing Texas.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Texas over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Texas

Texas is currently represented by 38 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Texas have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2021, universities in Travis County, TX awarded 28,387 degrees. The student population of Travis County, TX in 2021 is skewed towards women, with 84,242 male students and 117,452 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Travis County, TX are White (11,328 and 42.3%), followed by Hispanic or Latino (7,662 and 28.6%), Asian (4,204 and 15.7%), and Black or African American (2,072 and 7.75%).

The largest universities in Travis County, TX by number of degrees awarded are The University of Texas at Austin (17,613 and 62%), Austin Community College District (5,876 and 20.7%), and Saint Edward's University (227845) (1,067 and 3.76%).

The most popular majors in Travis County, TX are General Studies (1,692 and 5.96%), General Business Administration & Management (1,283 and 4.52%), and General Computer & Information Sciences (1,064 and 3.75%).

The median tuition costs in Travis County, TX are $23,085 for private four year colleges, and $6,881 and $25,523 respectively, for public four year colleges for in-state students and out-of-state students.

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University

Measure

In 2021 in Travis County, TX, the percentage of applicants admitted was 34.7%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 38.9%. The number of students enrolled in 2021 was 201,694 (41.8% men and 58.2% women).

The line chart shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2021 there were 201,694 students enrolled in Travis County, TX, 41.8% men and 58.2% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 75,260 records, of which 56.7% were women and 43.3% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

General Computer & Information Sciences
447 degree-majors awarded
General Biological Sciences
750 degree-majors awarded
General Psychology
525 degree-majors awarded

In 2021, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Travis County, TX was General Computer & Information Sciences with 447 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Travis County, TX according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

The University of Texas at Austin
17,613 degrees awarded
Austin Community College District
5,876 degrees awarded
Saint Edward's University (227845)
1,067 degrees awarded

In 2021, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was The University of Texas at Austin with 17,613 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

University

In 2021, 11,847 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Travis County, TX, which is 0.716 times less than the 16,540 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2021 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 11,328 degrees mean that there were 1.48 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Hispanic or Latino, with 7,662 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($23,085) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2021.

Public, 4-year or above ($6,570) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2021.

Private for-profit, 4-year or above ($1,350) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

Measure

In 2020, 1.35% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 1.35% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Texas.

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population in 2020 were High School or Equivalent (5.56M), Some college (5.02M), and Bachelors Degree (3.9M).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Travis County, TX was $347,700 in 2020, which is 1.51 times larger than the national average of $229,800. Between 2019 and 2020 the median property value increased from $324,800 to $347,700, a 7.05% increase. The homeownership rate in Travis County, TX is 53%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.4%.

People in Travis County, TX have an average commute time of 25.9 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Travis County, TX is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Travis County, TX is $80,668. In 2020, the tract with the highest Median Household Income in Travis County, TX was Census Tract 19.16 with a value of $228,929, followed by Census Tract 19.19 and Census Tract 19.13, with respective values of $206,667 and $206,319.

In 2022, 18.9% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Travis County, TX. From 2014 to 2022, the indicator declined 1.76%.

Housing

Property

$347,700

Median Property Value 2020

±$3,165

$260,455

Median Property Taxes

±$3,961

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Travis County, TX the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Travis County, TX compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

53%

Homeownership

2020

64%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2020

In 2020, 53% of the housing units in Travis County, TX were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 52.4%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Travis County, TX compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

Census Tract 19.16
Census Tract 19.19
Census Tract 19.13

In 2020, the tract with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Travis County, TX was Census Tract 19.16 with a value of $228,929, followed by Census Tract 19.19 and Census Tract 19.13, with respective values of $206,667 and $206,319.

The following map shows all of the tracts in Travis County, TX colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$80,668

Median Household Income

± $972

492k

Number of Households

± 6,447

In 2020, the median household income of the 492k households in Travis County, TX grew to $80,668 from the previous year's value of $75,887.

The following chart displays the households in Travis County, TX distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

The closest comparable wage GINI for Travis County, TX is from Texas.

0.478

2020 Wage GINI in Texas

0.48

2019 Wage GINI in Texas

In 2020, the income inequality in Texas was 0.478 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.474% decline from 2019 to 2020, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat more even. The GINI for Texas was higher than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed less evenly in Texas in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Texas across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2018

Drove Alone (74.5%)
Carpooled (9.29%)
Worked At Home (8.82%)

In 2018, 74.5% of workers in Travis County, TX drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (9.29%) and those who worked at home (8.82%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

25.9 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Travis County, TX have a shorter commute time (25.9 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.9 minutes). Additionally, 1.57% of the workforce in Travis County, TX have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Travis County, TX compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Travis County, TX distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Travis County, TX have 2 cars.

Poverty

Severe Housing Problems

In 2022, 18.9% of the population was living with severe housing problems in Travis County, TX. From 2014 to 2022, the indicator declined 1.76%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the population living with severe housing problems.

Poverty & Diversity

11.4% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Travis County, TX (139k out of 1.23M people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.8%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 18 - 24, followed by Females 25 - 34 and then Males 18 - 24.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Travis County, TX is White, followed by Hispanic and Black.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Children in Poverty

In 2022, 10.9% of the children was living in poverty in Travis County, TX. From 2014 to 2022, the indicator declined 13.9%.

The graph shows the trend of the percentage of the children living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Security

Crimes & Accidents

Indicator

In 2022, the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population was 370 in Travis County, TX. From 2014 to 2022, the indicator declined 43.1 per 100,000 population.

The graph shows the trend in the number of reported violent crimes offenses per 100,000 population.

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Health

86.5% of the population of Travis County, TX has health coverage, with 55.5% on employee plans, 10.5% on Medicaid, 6.49% on Medicare, 13.1% on non-group plans, and 0.914% on military or VA plans.

Per capita personal health care spending in Texas was $6,998 in 2014. This is a 5.06% increase from the previous year ($6,661).

Primary care physicians in Travis County, TX see 1138 patients per year on average, which represents a 1.73% decrease from the previous year (1158 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1391 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 318 patients per year.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.9% were men and 50.1% were women.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

1,138 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Travis County, TX

Primary care physicians in Travis County, TX see an average of 1,138 patients per year. This represents a 1.73% decrease from the previous year (1,158 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Travis County, TX in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2020, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 22.9% under 18 years, 28% between 18 and 34 years, 39.3% between 35 and 64 years, and 9.71% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 49.9% were men and 50.1% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

13.5%

Uninsured

55.5%

Employer Coverage

10.5%

Medicaid

6.49%

Medicare

13.1%

Non-Group

0.914%

Military or VA

Between 2017 and 2018, the percent of uninsured citizens in Travis County, TX declined by 7.77% from 14.7% to 13.5%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Travis County, TX changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.

Health Indicators

Health Outcomes

Indicator

In 2022, the number of deaths among residents under age 18 per 100,000 population was 36.5 in Travis County, TX.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Travis County, TX.

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Health Behaviors

Indicator

In 2022, the percentage of the adult population (age 18 and older) that reports a body mass index (BMI) greater than or equal to 30 kg/m2 (age-adjusted) was 25.2% in Travis County, TX.

The graphic shows the trend of the indicator in Travis County, TX.

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