Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA

Public Use Microdata Area (PUMA)

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2020 Population

143,908

0.882% 1-year decline

US Senator

Mark Warner

Democratic Party

US Senator

Tim Kaine

Democratic Party

2020 Median Age

39.1

0.773% 1-year increase

2020 Poverty Rate

7.66%

7.61% 1-year increase

2020 Median Household Income

$78,616

3.73% 1-year growth

2020 Median Property Value

$343,500

1.96% 1-year growth

2020 Employed Population

73,437

1.9% 1-year decline

About

In 2020, Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA had a population of 144k people with a median age of 39.1 and a median household income of $78,616. Between 2019 and 2020 the population of Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA declined from 145,189 to 143,908, a −0.882% decrease and its median household income grew from $75,786 to $78,616, a 3.73% increase.

The 5 largest ethnic groups in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA are White (Non-Hispanic) (68.6%), Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) (15.2%), Asian (Non-Hispanic) (4.16%), Two+ (Non-Hispanic) (3.74%), and White (Hispanic) (3.66%).

10.1% of the households in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

96.8% of the residents in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA are U.S. citizens.

The largest universities in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA are Virginia Wesleyan University (371 degrees awarded in 2021), The Chrysm Institute of Esthetics (160 degrees), and Centura College-Virginia Beach (71 degrees).

In 2020, the median property value in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA was $343,500, and the homeownership rate was 62.6%.

Most people in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA drove alone to work, and the average commute time was 22.9 minutes. The average car ownership in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA was 2 cars per household.

Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA borders Northeast Albemarle Sound Region PUMA, NC, Middle Peninsula, Northern Neck & Accomack-Northampton Planning District Commissions PUMA, VA, Norfolk City (Northeast) PUMA, VA, Virginia Beach City (Central) PUMA, VA, Virginia Beach City (South) PUMA, VA, and Hampton City PUMA, VA.

United States Virginia

Population & Diversity

Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA is home to a population of 144k people, from which 96.8% are citizens. As of 2020, 8.14% of Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA residents were born outside of the country (11.7k people).

In 2020, there were 4.52 times more White (Non-Hispanic) residents (98.8k people) in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA than any other race or ethnicity. There were 21.8k Black or African American (Non-Hispanic) and 5.99k Asian (Non-Hispanic) residents, the second and third most common ethnic groups.

The most common non-English languages spoken as the primary langauge in households in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA are Spanish (6,250 households), Tagalog (Incl. Filipino) (1,661 households), and Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese) (813 households).

Population & Diversity

Residents by Gender and Age

RACE/ETHNICITY

73,921

Women

51.4%

69,780

Men

48.6%

The resident population of United States in 2020 was 143,701 inhabitants, with 48.6% men, and 51.4% women.

The visualization shows the distribution of the residents by gender and age in the United States.

With the upper buttons you can add a filter by race.

Citizenship

96.8%

2020 Citizenship

96.5%

2019 Citizenship

As of 2020, 96.8% of Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA residents were US citizens, which is higher than the national average of 93.4%. In 2019, the percentage of US citizens in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA was 96.5%, meaning that the rate of citizenship has been increasing.

The following chart shows US citizenship percentages in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Diversity

Race and Ethnicity

The 3 largest ethnic groups in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA

White (Non-Hispanic)
98.8k ± 2.53k
Black or African American (Non-Hispanic)
21.8k ± 1.86k
Asian (Non-Hispanic)
5.99k ± 738

8.04%

Hispanic Population

11.6k people

8.04% of the people in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA are hispanic (11.6k people).

The following chart shows the 7 races represented in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA as a share of the total population.

Global Diversity

Most Common Origin

Philippines
2,080 ± 1,112 people
El Salvador
745 ± 668 people
India
612 ± 606 people

In 2020, the most common birthplace for the foreign-born residents of Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA was Philippines, the natal country of 2,080 Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA residents, followed by El Salvador with 745 and India with 612.

Foreign-Born Population

8.14%

2020 Foreign-Born Population

11.7k people

8.6%

2019 Foreign-Born Population

12.5k people

As of 2020, 8.14% of Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA residents (11.7k people) were born outside of the United States, which is lower than the national average of 13.5%. In 2019, the percentage of foreign-born citizens in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA was 8.6%, meaning that the rate has been decreasing.

The following chart shows the percentage of foreign-born residents in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA compared to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Non-English Households

Most Common Non-English Languages

Spanish
6,250 households (4.63%)
Tagalog (Incl. Filipino)
1,661 households (1.23%)
Chinese (Incl. Mandarin, Cantonese)
813 households (0.602%)

10.1% of the households in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA reported speaking a non-English language at home as their primary shared language, which is lower than the national average of 21.5%. This does not consider the potential multi-lingual nature of households, but only the primary self-reported language spoken by all members of the household.

In 2020, the most common non-English language spoken in households in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA was Spanish. 4.63% of the households in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA reported speaking Spanish at home as the primary shared language between all members living in the household.

Military

Veterans

Most Common Service Period

Gulf War (2001-)
7,305 ± 1,018
Vietnam
4,214 ± 471
Gulf War (1990s)
2,884 ± 365

Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA has a large population of military personnel who served in Gulf War (2001-), 1.73 times greater than any other conflict.

Economy

The economy of Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA employs 73.4k people. The largest industries in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA are Elementary & secondary schools (5,051 people), U. S. Navy (4,965 people), and Construction (4,814 people), and the highest paying industries are Aircraft & parts manufacturing ($273,388), Business, professional, political, & similar organizations ($205,352), and Air transportation ($179,772).

Males in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA have an average income that is 1.44 times higher than the average income of females, which is $56,335. The income inequality in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA (measured using the Gini index) is 0.498, which is higher than than the national average.

Employment

Workforce Diversity

Measure

RACE/ETHNICITY

34,504

Women

47%

38,933

Men

53%

The workforce of Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA in 2020 was 73,437 people, with 47% woman, and 53% men.

The visualization shows the distribution of the workforce by gender and age in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA.

With the upper buttons you can see the distribution of the average salary and add a filter by race.

Occupations

73.4k

2020 Value

−1.9%

1 Year decline

± −1.9%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA declined at a rate of −1.9%, from 74.9k employees to 73.4k employees.

The most common job groups, by number of people living in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA, are Elementary & middle school teachers (1,905 people), Firstline supervisors of retail sales workers (1,751 people), and Retail salespersons (1,652 people). This chart illustrates the share breakdown of the primary jobs held by residents of Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA.

Unemployment Insurance Claims

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Virginia.

This chart shows weekly unemployment insurance claims in Virginia (not-seasonally adjusted) compared with the four states with the most similar impact.

The most recent data point uses Advance State Claims data, which can be revised in subsequent weeks.

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Industries

Employment by Industries

73.4k

2020 Value

−1.9%

1 Year decline

± −1.9%

From 2019 to 2020, employment in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA declined at a rate of −1.9%, from 74.9k employees to 73.4k employees.

The most common employment sectors for those who live in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA, are Elementary & secondary schools (5,051 people), U. S. Navy (4,965 people), and Construction (4,814 people). This chart shows the share breakdown of the primary industries for residents of Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA, though some of these residents may live in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA and work somewhere else. Census data is tagged to a residential address, not a work address.

Median Earnings by Industry

$50,910

Median earning men ± $2,041

$37,103

Median earning women ± $2,271

The industries with the best median earnings for men in 2020 are Finance & Insurance, & Real Estate & Rental & Leasing ($80,682), Professional, Scientific, & Management, & Administrative & Waste Management Services ($76,429), and Public Administration ($71,316).

The industries with the best median earnings for women in 2020 are Public Administration ($51,077), Wholesale Trade ($44,444), and Educational Services, & Health Care & Social Assistance ($44,353).

Employment by Industry Sector

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Virginia.

Y-Axis

2.75%

Year-over-year growth

Employment change between February 2022 and February 2023

As of February 2023, there are 155M people employed in Virginia. This represents a 2.75% increase in employment when compared to February 2022.

The following chart shows monthly employment numbers for each industry sector in Virginia.

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Domestic Trade

Domestic Production & Consumption

Domestic production and consumption consists of products and services shipped from Virginia to other states, or from other states to Virginia.

Top Domestic Production in Dollars

In 2020, the top outbound Virginia product (by dollars) was Mixed freight with $37.7B, followed by Electronics ($29B) and Machinery ($23.6B).

The following chart shows the share of these products in relation to all outbound Virginia products.

Domestic Trade Growth

Showing data for Virginia.

$313B

2020 Value in Virginia

$612B

Projected 2050 Value in Virginia

95.3% growth

In 2020, total outbound Virginia trade was $313B. This is expected to increase 95.3% to $612B by 2050.

The following chart shows how the domestic outbound Virginia trade is projected to change in comparison to its neighboring states.

Interstate Trade

Interstate trade consists of products and services shipped from Virginia to other states, or from other states to Virginia.

Most Common Trade Partners

In 2020, the top outbound Virginia domestic partner for goods and services (by dollars) was North Carolina with $26B, followed by Maryland with $18.5B and Pennsylvania and $12.4B.

The following map shows the amount of trade that Virginia shares with each state (excluding itself).

Civics

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Virginia went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 54.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (44%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.45%).

Mark Warner and Tim Kaine are the senators currently representing the state of Virginia. In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

Virginia is currently represented by 11 members in the U.S. house, and members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms.

Presidential Elections

Presidential Popular Vote Over Time

Voting results are not available for Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA. Showing the available data for Virginia.

2020 Election Results

Joseph R Biden Jr. (54.1%)
Democratic Party
Donald J. Trump (44%)
Republican Party
Jo Jorgensen (1.45%)
Libertarian Party

In the 2020 presidential election, the popular vote in Virginia went to Joseph R Biden Jr. with 54.1% of the vote. The runner-up was Donald J. Trump (44%), followed by Jo Jorgensen (1.45%).

The following chart shows the popular vote results in Virginia for each registered party from 1976 to 2020.

Senator Elections

US Senators from Virginia

Senatorial voting results are only available at the state level. Showing data for Virginia.

Mark Warner

Senator from Virginia

Assumed office on January 3, 2009

Tim Kaine

Senator from Virginia

Assumed office on January 3, 2013

Mark Warner and Tim Kaine are the senators currently representing Virginia.

In the United States, senators are elected to 6-year terms with the terms for individual senators staggered.

The following chart shows elected senators in Virginia over time, excluding special elections, colored by their political party.

US Representative Elections

US Representatives from Virginia

Virginia is currently represented by 11 members in the U.S. house.

Members of the House of Representives are elected to 2-year terms, and the following chart shows the how the members for Virginia have changed over time starting in 2008.

Education

In 2021, universities in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA awarded 648 degrees. The student population of Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA in 2021 is skewed towards women, with 1,142 male students and 2,222 female students.

Most students graduating from Universities in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA are White (327 and 50.8%), followed by Black or African American (177 and 27.5%), Hispanic or Latino (57 and 8.85%), and Two or More Races (50 and 7.76%).

The largest universities in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA by number of degrees awarded are Virginia Wesleyan University (371 and 57.3%), The Chrysm Institute of Esthetics (160 and 24.7%), and Centura College-Virginia Beach (71 and 11%).

The most popular majors in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA are Aesthetician & Skin Care Specialist (108 and 16.7%), General Business Administration & Management (79 and 12.2%), and Master Aesthetician (52 and 8.02%).

The median tuition cost in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA for private four year colleges is $36,010.

Admissions & Enrollments

Applicants, Admissions & Enrolled

University

Measure

In 2021 in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA, the percentage of applicants admitted was 86.4%, while the percentage of admitted who enrolled was 19%. The number of students enrolled in 2021 was 3,364 (33.9% men and 66.1% women).

The line chart shows the evolution of the percentage of applicants admitted, admitted who enrolled or the number of students enrolled according to the option selected in the upper button.

Enrollments by Gender and Races

Universities

In 2021 there were 3,364 students enrolled in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA, 33.9% men and 66.1% women.

By race, the largest number of students enrolled was concentrated in White with 1,608 records, of which 64.4% were women and 35.6% men.

Completions

Concentrations

Most Common

Criminal Justice - Safety Studies
35 degree-majors awarded
General Psychology
26 degree-majors awarded
General Business Administration & Management
47 degree-majors awarded

In 2021, the most common concentation for Bachelors Degree recipients in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA was Criminal Justice - Safety Studies with 35 degrees awarded.

This visualization illustrates the percentage of students graduating with a Bachelors Degree from schools in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA according to their major.

Universities

Gender

Race

Largest Universities by degrees awarded

Virginia Wesleyan University
371 degrees awarded
The Chrysm Institute of Esthetics
160 degrees awarded
Centura College-Virginia Beach
71 degrees awarded

In 2021, the institution with the largest number of graduating students was Virginia Wesleyan University with 371 degrees awarded.

Student Diversity

University

In 2021, 179 men were awarded degrees from institutions in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA, which is 0.382 times less than the 469 female students who received degrees in the same year.

In 2021 the most common race/ethnicity group awarded degrees at institutions was White students. These 327 degrees mean that there were 1.85 times more degrees awarded to White students then the next closest race/ethnicity group, Black or African American, with 177 degrees awarded.

Awarded Degrees over Time

The graph shows the evolution of awarded degrees by degrees. Under the paragraphs, the average number of awarded degrees by university in each degree is shown.

Tuition

Average Net Price by Sector

Universities

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($36,010) is the sector with the highest median state tuition in 2021.

Private not-for-profit, 4-year or above ($900) is the sector with the highest median state fee in 2021.

Private for-profit, 4-year or above ($3,200) is the sector with the highest average net price of books and supplies.

The graph shows the average net price by sector and year.

Working Population

Educational Pyramid

Measure

In 2020, 0.543% of men over 25 years of age had not completed any academic degree (no schooling), while 0.452% of women were in the same situation.

This visualization shows the gender distribution of the population according to the academic level reached.

Educational Attainment

Race

The most common educational levels obtained by the working population of Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA in 2020 were Some college (27.1k), Bachelors Degree (26.4k), and High School or Equivalent (23.9k).

This visualization illustrates the percentage distribution of the population according to the highest educational level reached. You can filter the data by race by using the selector above.

Housing & Living

The median property value in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA was $343,500 in 2020, which is 1.49 times larger than the national average of $229,800. Between 2019 and 2020 the median property value increased from $336,900 to $343,500, a 1.96% increase. The homeownership rate in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA is 62.6%, which is approximately the same as the national average of 64.4%.

People in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA have an average commute time of 22.9 minutes, and they drove alone to work. Car ownership in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA is approximately the same as the national average, with an average of 2 cars per household.

Median household income in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA is $78,616. In 2020, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA was Ashburn (Southwest/Belmont Ridge) & Dulles Airport PUMA, VA with a value of $166,088, followed by McLean & Idylwood PUMA, VA and Vienna Town, Oakton & Fair Oaks (East) PUMA, VA, with respective values of $159,301 and $150,691.

Housing

Property

$343,500

Median Property Value 2020

±$11,388

$36,780

Median Property Taxes

±$1,490

The following chart display owner-occupied housing units distributed between a series of property tax buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. In Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA the largest share of households pay taxes in the $3k+ range.

The chart underneath the paragraph shows the property taxes in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA compared to it's parent and neighbor geographies.

Rent vs Own

62.6%

Homeownership

2020

67.7%

Homeowners with Mortgage

2020

In 2020, 62.6% of the housing units in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA were occupied by their owner. This percentage grew from the previous year's rate of 61.5%.

This chart shows the percentage of owner in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA compared it's parent and neighboring geographies.

Equity

Income by Location

Use the dropdown to filter by race/ethnicity.

Race/Ethnicity

Highest Median Household Income (Total)

In 2020, the PUMA with the highest Median Household Income (Total) in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA was Ashburn (Southwest/Belmont Ridge) & Dulles Airport PUMA, VA with a value of $166,088, followed by McLean & Idylwood PUMA, VA and Vienna Town, Oakton & Fair Oaks (East) PUMA, VA, with respective values of $159,301 and $150,691.

The following map shows all of the PUMAs in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA colored by their Median Household Income (Total).

Household Income

Please note that the buckets used in this visualization were not evenly distributed by ACS when publishing the data.

$78,616

Median Household Income

± $2,698

58.8k

Number of Households

± 1,968

In 2020, the median household income of the 58.8k households in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA grew to $78,616 from the previous year's value of $75,786.

The following chart displays the households in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA distributed between a series of income buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households have an income in the $75k - $100k range.

Wage Distribution

0.498

2020 Wage GINI in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA

0.493

2019 Wage GINI in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA

In 2020, the income inequality in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA was 0.498 according to the GINI calculation of the wage distribution. Income inequality had a 0.952% growth from 2019 to 2020, which means that wage distribution grew somewhat less even. The GINI for Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA was higher than than the national average of 0.478. In other words, wages are distributed less evenly in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA in comparison to the national average.

This chart shows the number of workers in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA across various wage buckets compared to the national average.

Transportation

Commuter Transportation

Most Common Commute in 2020

Drove Alone (79.7%)
Carpooled (8.88%)
Worked At Home (6.13%)

In 2020, 79.7% of workers in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA drove alone to work, followed by those who carpooled to work (8.88%) and those who worked at home (6.13%).

The following chart shows the number of households using each mode of transportation over time, using a logarithmic scale on the y-axis to help better show variations in the smaller means of commuting.

Commute Time

22.9 minutes

Average Travel Time

Using averages, employees in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA have a shorter commute time (22.9 minutes) than the normal US worker (26.9 minutes). Additionally, 1.24% of the workforce in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA have "super commutes" in excess of 90 minutes.

The chart below shows how the median household income in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA compares to that of it's neighboring and parent geographies.

Car Ownership

2 cars

Average Number

The following chart displays the households in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA distributed between a series of car ownership buckets compared to the national averages for each bucket. The largest share of households in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA have 2 cars.

Poverty

Poverty & Diversity

7.66% of the population for whom poverty status is determined in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA (10.7k out of 140k people) live below the poverty line, a number that is lower than the national average of 12.8%. The largest demographic living in poverty are Females 25 - 34, followed by Females 18 - 24 and then Females 35 - 44.

The most common racial or ethnic group living below the poverty line in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA is White, followed by Black and Hispanic.

The Census Bureau uses a set of money income thresholds that vary by family size and composition to determine who classifies as impoverished. If a family's total income is less than the family's threshold than that family and every individual in it is considered to be living in poverty.

Social Needs

Data only available at the state level.

Most prevalent states

California
35,798 individuals
New York
5,087 individuals
Florida
4,915 individuals

In 2017, California had the highest estimated number of chronically homeless individuals in the nation, at 35,798. New York has the second highest (5,087), followed by Florida (4,915).

The following map shows the estimated number of chronically homeless individuals by state over multiple years.

Health

92.6% of the population of Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA has health coverage, with 43.2% on employee plans, 8.49% on Medicaid, 11.1% on Medicare, 19.1% on non-group plans, and 10.8% on military or VA plans.

Per capita personal health care spending in Virginia was $7,556 in 2014. This is a 3.42% increase from the previous year ($7,306).

Primary care physicians in Virginia see 1310 patients per year on average, which represents a 1.13% decrease from the previous year (1325 patients). Compare this to dentists who see 1393 patients per year, and mental health providers who see 484 patients per year.

Coverage

Patient to Clinician Ratios

Data is only available at the state level. Showing data for Virginia.

1,310 to 1

Patient to Primary Care Physician Ratio in Virginia

Primary care physicians in Virginia see an average of 1,310 patients per year. This represents a 1.13% decrease from the previous year (1,325 patients).

The following chart shows how the number of patients seen by primary care physicians has been changing over time in Virginia in comparison to its neighboring geographies.

Health Care Diversity

In 2020, insured persons according to age ranges were distributed in 22.9% under 18 years, 20.6% between 18 and 34 years, 38.1% between 35 and 64 years, and 18.3% over 64 years.

By gender, of the total number of insured persons, 46.3% were men and 53.7% were women.

The following chart shows the number of people with health coverage by gender.

Uninsured People

7.36%

Uninsured

43.2%

Employer Coverage

8.49%

Medicaid

11.1%

Medicare

19.1%

Non-Group

10.8%

Military or VA

Between 2019 and 2020, the percent of uninsured citizens in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA declined by 11% from 8.27% to 7.36%.

The following chart shows how the percent of uninsured individuals in Virginia Beach City (North) PUMA, VA changed over time compared with the percent of individuals enrolled in various types of health insurance.